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請(qǐng)教:開(kāi)關(guān)管導(dǎo)通和截止的英文?

各位大俠,我在看英文資料時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)個(gè)問(wèn)題,就是在有關(guān)開(kāi)關(guān)管的導(dǎo)通和截止時(shí),英文單詞弄的我好暈
closed   open這兩個(gè)哪一個(gè)才是開(kāi)關(guān)管的導(dǎo)通和截止呢?
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qaz33510
LV.9
2
2006-01-03 11:18
比擬一個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)的開(kāi)(open)和合(close),所以
Open 是關(guān)斷/截止,Closed 是導(dǎo)通
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bingyuwei
LV.4
3
2006-01-03 11:32
@qaz33510
比擬一個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)的開(kāi)(open)和合(close),所以O(shè)pen是關(guān)斷/截止,Closed是導(dǎo)通
我是這樣翻譯的,可是如果是這樣,就和原文的圖形剛好相反,我現(xiàn)在不知道到底是我錯(cuò)了,還是圖形有錯(cuò)誤
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bingyuwei
LV.4
4
2006-01-04 15:19
@bingyuwei
我是這樣翻譯的,可是如果是這樣,就和原文的圖形剛好相反,我現(xiàn)在不知道到底是我錯(cuò)了,還是圖形有錯(cuò)誤
我查到closing有截止的意思,那是否意味著open為導(dǎo)通呢
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qaz33510
LV.9
5
2006-01-04 16:20
@bingyuwei
我查到closing有截止的意思,那是否意味著open為導(dǎo)通呢
應(yīng)該不是吧,能否貼上你的原文?
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bingyuwei
LV.4
6
2006-01-04 17:04
@qaz33510
應(yīng)該不是吧,能否貼上你的原文?
In this case, the illumination system is designed in such a way that the current discharge interacting with the transformation ratio of the transformer T generates, after the closing of the switch T.sub.Q, a sufficiently high external voltage across the discharge lamp L in order to allow the latter to arc through.
In the case of the forward converter, a current flow through the primary winding W1 is generated initially in a conventional manner, the turns ratio of the transformer T being designed such that the current flow through the primary winding W1 induces an ignition voltage in the secondary winding W2 and thus indirectly across the discharge lamp L. If the switch T.sub.Q is opened by the control device SE, then energy at least in the form of a residual magnetization of the transformer T remains in the secondary circuit S.
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qaz33510
LV.9
7
2006-01-04 17:37
@bingyuwei
Inthiscase,theilluminationsystemisdesignedinsuchawaythatthecurrentdischargeinteractingwiththetransformationratioofthetransformerTgenerates,aftertheclosingoftheswitchT.sub.Q,asufficientlyhighexternalvoltageacrossthedischargelampLinordertoallowthelattertoarcthrough.Inthecaseoftheforwardconverter,acurrentflowthroughtheprimarywindingW1isgeneratedinitiallyinaconventionalmanner,theturnsratioofthetransformerTbeingdesignedsuchthatthecurrentflowthroughtheprimarywindingW1inducesanignitionvoltageinthesecondarywindingW2andthusindirectlyacrossthedischargelampL.IftheswitchT.sub.QisopenedbythecontroldeviceSE,thenenergyatleastintheformofaresidualmagnetizationofthetransformerTremainsinthesecondarycircuitS.
就憑最后一句 - If the switch T.sub.Q is opened by the control device SE, then energy at least in the form of a residual magnetization of the transformer T remains in the secondary circuit S. 可知 open  是關(guān)斷.
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roger8066
LV.1
8
2006-01-16 10:51
open= off, closed = on, is it?
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qaz33510
LV.9
9
2006-01-16 15:41
@roger8066
open=off,closed=on,isit?
Bingo
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2006-01-20 16:22
@qaz33510
比擬一個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)的開(kāi)(open)和合(close),所以O(shè)pen是關(guān)斷/截止,Closed是導(dǎo)通
如qaz33510 所述, 文中的OPEN/CLOSE只是表示開(kāi)關(guān)的開(kāi)與合.
雖然它們分別與開(kāi)關(guān)管的截止/導(dǎo)通對(duì)應(yīng),但做為技術(shù)翻譯, 能不混用最好.

截止似乎有兩種說(shuō)法:cut-off, cut-in;
導(dǎo)通似乎有兩種說(shuō)法:conductive, on.
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fync_wsb
LV.1
11
2006-03-30 12:49
@roger8066
open=off,closed=on,isit?
支持這種說(shuō)法.open和colse一般指開(kāi)關(guān)的斷開(kāi)和閉合兩種狀態(tài),而不關(guān)心開(kāi)關(guān)是機(jī)械式,還是電子式.
而用二極管、三極管、mos管等,一般用導(dǎo)通(on)和截止(off)表示其工作狀態(tài),管子導(dǎo)通表示開(kāi)關(guān)閉合(close),管子截止表示開(kāi)關(guān)斷開(kāi)(open).
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axxiao
LV.1
12
2006-08-08 13:41
@fync_wsb
支持這種說(shuō)法.open和colse一般指開(kāi)關(guān)的斷開(kāi)和閉合兩種狀態(tài),而不關(guān)心開(kāi)關(guān)是機(jī)械式,還是電子式.而用二極管、三極管、mos管等,一般用導(dǎo)通(on)和截止(off)表示其工作狀態(tài),管子導(dǎo)通表示開(kāi)關(guān)閉合(close),管子截止表示開(kāi)關(guān)斷開(kāi)(open).
switch on/switch off
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axxiao
LV.1
13
2006-08-08 13:42
@axxiao
switchon/switchoff
slide to on/off position
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wlswdbb
LV.2
14
2006-08-09 13:51
Q1 is TURNED ON as soon as Q2 is TURNED OFF.
Q2一截止Q1馬上開(kāi)通.
At time t1, Q1 is on and Q2 is off.
在時(shí)間t1,Q1是導(dǎo)通的Q2是截止的.

表示狀態(tài)和表示動(dòng)作的表達(dá)式不一樣的.
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bingyuwei
LV.4
15
2006-08-11 18:56
@fync_wsb
支持這種說(shuō)法.open和colse一般指開(kāi)關(guān)的斷開(kāi)和閉合兩種狀態(tài),而不關(guān)心開(kāi)關(guān)是機(jī)械式,還是電子式.而用二極管、三極管、mos管等,一般用導(dǎo)通(on)和截止(off)表示其工作狀態(tài),管子導(dǎo)通表示開(kāi)關(guān)閉合(close),管子截止表示開(kāi)關(guān)斷開(kāi)(open).
謝謝,我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不從事原來(lái)的工作了,很久沒(méi)上來(lái)這個(gè)論壇了,還有這么多人回復(fù)我的帖子,真的是太感謝了
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